Introduction
The term “partnership agreement” and “articles of association” refer to legal documents that are essential for the formation and functioning of companies in Germany. A partnership agreement governs the internal relationships and structures of partnerships, while articles of incorporation are generally used for corporations.
- Partnership agreements regulate the internal relationships and structures of partnerships.
- Articles of association define the basic rules for corporations.
- Important contents of articles of association are the name, registered office and purpose of the company.
- The Articles of Association contain provisions on the company's share capital and executive bodies.
- Both documents are legally required for the formation and operation of companies in Germany.
- Partnership agreements are mainly relevant for GbR, OHG and KG.
- Articles of association are essential for GmbHs and AGs as founding documents.
Partnership agreement
Definition
A partnership agreement is a contract between the partners of a company in which the rights and obligations of the partners, the structure and objective of the company and other essential regulations are set out.
Application areas
Partnership agreements are mainly used for partnerships, such as the partnership under civil law (GbR), the general partnership (OHG) and the limited partnership (KG).
Content
A partnership agreement may contain a variety of provisions, such as:
- Name and registered office of the company
- The object of the company
- Contributions of the shareholders
- Management regulations
- Distribution of profits and losses
- Dissolution of the company
Statutes
Definition
A charter is a legal document that regulates the basic rules and structures of a corporation. It is similar to a partnership agreement, but is typically used for stock corporations (AG), limited liability companies (GmbH) and other corporations.
Application areas
The articles of association are an essential founding document for corporations, especially for the GmbH and the AG.
Content
A charter usually contains provisions on:
- Company name and registered office
- The object of the company
- Amount of share capital
- Type and number of shares
- Organs of the Company and their Powers
- Regulations governing the Annual General Meeting
Meaning
Both the memorandum and articles of association are essential for the formation and operation of companies in Germany. They form the legal basis for the internal relationship of the company and are decisive for the organization and management of the company.
Conclusion
The memorandum and articles of association are important documents that lay the foundations for the functioning of companies in Germany. While the partnership agreement is mainly used for partnerships, the articles of association are used for corporations.
