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State Treaty on Gaming – GlüStV
- Der Staatsvertrag zum Glücksspiel regelt die rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen für Glücksspiel in Deutschland seit 2008.
- Wichtige Ziele sind Spielerschutz, Prävention von Glücksspielabhängigkeit und Verhinderung von Kriminalität im Bereich Glücksspiel.
- Strenge Vorschriften, insbesondere zur Lizenzierung, Online-Glücksspiel und Werbebeschränkungen, stellen Herausforderungen für die Branche dar.
Introduction
The State Treaty on Gambling is a treaty between the 16 federal states of the Federal Republic of Germany that regulates the legal framework for gambling in Germany. It aims to ensure orderly and controlled gambling, protect players and minimize the negative effects of gambling. In this article, we will examine in detail the various aspects of the Interstate Treaty on Gambling, its history, its provisions and its impact on the gambling industry in Germany.
History of the State Treaty on Gambling
The first Interstate Gambling Treaty came into force in 2008 and has been revised several times since then. The most recent version, the Interstate Gambling Treaty, was adopted in 2021 and brought significant changes, particularly in the area of online gambling.
Goals of the State Treaty on Gaming
The main objectives of the State Treaty on Gambling are:
- Player protection: protecting players from fraud and addiction risks.
- Channeling: steering the need for gambling into orderly channels.
- Prevention of gambling addiction: Through education and targeted measures.
- Ensuring the protection of minors and players: through strict age controls and protective measures.
- Prevention of criminal activity: Such as money laundering related to gambling.
Main provisions of the State Treaty on Gaming
1. licenses and concessions
The treaty stipulates that gambling offers in Germany require a state license. This applies to both terrestrial and online gambling offers.
2. online gambling
The State Treaty on Gambling 2021 brought about significant changes in the area of online gambling. Online casinos and online poker are now permitted under certain conditions.
3. advertising restrictions
The treaty contains strict advertising restrictions for gambling offers, particularly on television and the Internet.
4. player protection measures
Gambling providers must implement extensive player protection measures, including deposit limits, loss limits, self-blocking and counseling services.
5. control and monitoring
The treaty provides for the establishment of supervisory authorities responsible for monitoring and controlling the gambling market.
Criticism and challenges
The State Treaty on Gambling was criticized by both the gambling industry and consumer protection groups. The industry expressed concerns about the strict regulation, while consumer advocates argued that the agreement was not sufficient to ensure effective player protection.
Impact on the gambling industry
The State Treaty on Gambling has significantly changed the gambling industry in Germany, in particular by opening up the market for online gambling. However, the strict regulations have also brought challenges for the industry, including the need to implement extensive compliance measures.
Conclusion
The Interstate Gambling Treaty is a complex set of regulations that defines the legal framework for gambling in Germany. While it aims to strengthen player protection and bring gambling into orderly channels, there are also criticisms and challenges associated with its implementation. It is crucial for providers of games of chance in Germany to thoroughly understand the provisions of the State Treaty on Games of Chance and to ensure that they take the necessary compliance measures.
